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I see a lot of questions from various humans wondering the best location to put a carbon monoxide detector.

Although some are just curious, there are those who need to confirm if the right thing was done for their domestic dwellings.

Apart from recommending to you that the best answer on this topic is in the manual that came with the device, I have also looked at what some of these manuals are saying. 

And I have summarized it here below for you.

First let us start with the obvious. 

You need a carbon monoxide alarm in rooms or spaces where your family spends most of their time. The lounge is one of the places that goes without saying.

The other common area that families tend to spend most of their time, is the bedroom. 

Of course, humans spend on average a third of their time sleeping.

NFPA offers a suggestion for a CO detector to be outside the sleeping areas but in common areas and in each level of your house.

If you happen to have another room apart from the kitchen that has gas fire or wood fire (whether meant to keep the place warm or for aesthetic purposes), it should be qualifying for carbon monoxide monitoring.

Consideration for the Best Place to Put a Carbon Monoxide Detector

Having said that, let us now look at the exact best place to put a carbon monoxide detector.

Here is a list to guide you.

•  At the top. CO gas is slightly lighter than air and tends to evenly mix with the air. Anywhere at head level is good enough. If you install it too near the ceiling, there could be a delay by the time the CO concentration levels trigger the alarm. By then you will be breathing the lethal gas!
• The distance from the potential source of carbon monoxide gas should not be more than 3 meters. Again you do not want to install it too near the source to avoid false triggers. Therefore, avoid a distance less than 1 meter from the combustion appliance.
• The place you determine to put your CO monitor must neither obstruct free flow of air to the device or be predisposed to drafts of air flow. Because of this, it will not be ideal to install your CO detector near fans, windows or doors.
• Choose a location that is not susceptible to extreme temperatures. This is because the sensor that monitors the gas levels is a transducer with some electronics to interpret what the sensors are detecting. And just like any other electronic device would be affected by extreme temperatures, so do carbon monoxide alarms. Avoid locations like unfinished attics and garages that may have below -4 degrees celsius or above 40 degrees celsius.
• Of course you do not want locations where you have to wonder now and then – who moved my cheese. If installed in easy to reach or along pathways, children or pets can start playing with your devices. And every time, you have to play the judge wondering how to punish your most loved serial offenders!

References: https://www.hse.gov.uk/research/rrpdf/rr847.pdf

What Do the Manufacturers Recommend?

An example is the popular First Alert Carbon Monoxide detector. They recommend that their device is installed at least 6 meters from any carbon burning appliance. 

First alert also discourages installation that could be in direct sunlight, humid, dirty or dusty places. 

“The installation height of your CO alarm doesn’t affect the alarm’s performance.”

On the other hand, Kidde recommends you install 20cm from the ceiling on the wall. If you find that the ceiling is your best place, then keep 20cm from the wall. The rationale here is to avoid the dead band at the corners of the ceilings and the walls that suffers from lack of air circulation. 

Worse than missing your partner’s call for a date, would be undetected carbon monoxide! Although both may never give you the second chance, at least for the latter you may have yourself!

Unlike First Alert, Kidde goes for at least 1.5 meters from fuel burning equipment. Perhaps, an expression of the confidence they have on their CO alarms not to trigger nuisance alarms.

What Do the Regulators Recommend?

Regulators unfortunately do not recommend – they issue orders that must be complied with.

Our friends in the UK for example have the British Standard  BS EN 50292:2013. You will find stipulations for fixed installations on a number of different spaces that cover those in their domestic dwellings and also those away from homes.

In the US, NFPA requires you to follow the instructions of your carbon monoxide detector manufacturer.  Supposing you have bought your CO alarm from a recognizable label who also has issued installation guidelines. 

The NFPA 72 is the standard for the installation of carbon monoxide detection and warning equipment in the US.

How far should carbon monoxide detector be from furnace

The rule of the thumb is not too near to avoid constant triggers and not too far that you could miss or detect co gas too late. The leading manufacturers recommend about 3 meters.

Other Places Where a Carbon Monoxide Detector Positioning may not be Obvious

I have noticed that a lot of folks are more fluid nowadays than a decade ago. There are more people going camping and spending time away from their usual normal dwellings. It is not phenomenal to find families or groups spending a weekend on a friend’s boat or caravan, for example. Good life!

Maybe COVID reflections fueled the rise in silent homes over the weekends and holidays. It doesn’t matter your inspiration – I do it to run away from the extended family.

In the same breath, the risk of carbon monoxide poisoning also moves where people have shifted to.

Hence, it is important to talk about the best locations to put your carbon monoxide alarm in a motorhome, boat or tent or in a vacation stay place. 

Obviously, when it comes to hotels and a lot of Airbnb, the rules apply but you will not be restricted to carry your own portable CO detector.

Taking Everything into Account

When all is said and done, the best place to put your carbon monoxide detector is logically where it can nose out the deadly CO gas and warn you before it becomes a point of no return for you.

Any factor that will affect your device performance to meet the above objective should be carefully considered.

Generally speaking, place your carbon monoxide alarm near enough the burning fuel appliance but guarding against false triggers. Being too near may cause nuisance alarms. 

A location on the wall with natural air circulation at a sensible head height should work great.

I am considering getting one of these fireproof bags but I am not sure whether they really work. 

Well, you are not alone in this. I bought a fireproof bag last year with the expectation that I can keep the most important documents safe even if a fire were to ravage my home. What I had in mind was things like my lease agreement, college degree certificate and other professional certifications. Of course, my passport and marriage certificate as well. 

I cannot really exhaust what is important or not. And I bet your list would be different from mine.

I guess what made this a big issue for me is the fact that I can’t wait for a real fire to either validate or dismiss the claim that fireproof bags really work!

We all know listening to marketers is like listening to your favorite comedian. You will still fall for them!

Are fireproof bags really fireproof?

I will tell you what I discovered in my curiosity.

Fireproof bags are really fireproof. This statement stands because they are made of material that can withstand very high temperatures. An example of this material is silicone-coated fiberglass which can withstand temperatures up to 2000 degrees fahrenheit. 

Talking about being fireproof, a fire can generate very high temperatures. We are talking at anything from temperatures similar to your home oven, about 400 degrees fahrenheit to 9000 degrees fahrenheit. 

There are several factors that influence the hotness of a fire and that includes the material that is burning as well as the available oxygen during combustion. 

Irrespective of the temperatures, your documents would be damaged even if they were exposed to this kind of temperature for seconds!

To further enhance the bag, a lining of silicone may be added to make it waterproof. Although silicone may cause your skin to be itchy, thankfully science has found a way to navigate around this.

Material science has given us non-itchy silicone coated fireproof bags.

Do not forget to go waterproof!

To contextualize this, we have to think of what happens when a fire starts. If all goes as the plans, the firefighters arrive in minutes and whatever was in flames now is under water.

That includes your bag with the documents!

This combination of fireproof and waterproof at the same time means that you are covered for all weathers. 

I am that skeptikal kind of guy. I thought at first, why would anyone need a fireproof bag? But considering the hurricanes, storms, earthquakes and who knows when fire may start! Paying 20 dollars for that extra peace of mind works for me.

If you travel or camp a lot, that could be another reason why you may need one of these bags. 

Apart from what I have just explained above, do you still have a hint of doubt as to whether it will really work?

The rule of thumb is, if it cannot survive the fire then it is not really fireproof. 

But that is not all you want! Are you wondering what else is remaining?

Inside Temperatures

Well, fire causes a rapid rise in temperatures. In these high temperatures, it is possible for the bag not to allow fire to destroy your stuff but if it permits excessive heat, the heat could damage your valuables!

This is a very important factor as well while considering a fireproof bag that should work for you.

An aluminium lining may help to avoid the high temperatures.

There are a dozen questions that I get from prospective buyers. Of course like so many people, we want to see before we can believe! 

I have prepared this article because I was also in a similar situation. The information was quite scanty and scattered – and I hope I have done at least a good job to give as much information in one discussion.

If you are interested in the best fireproof and waterproof document bag, you are in the right place.

Time Limit

Is there a time limit that dictates how long the bag can withstand the high temperatures? The answer is yes. 

A fireproof bag is not meant to withstand fire endlessly. How long it can last majorly depends on the material. 

How long do fireproof bags last?

Since fireproof bags are made of a material meant to withstand the most adverse temperatures in a fire, should give you confidence in their durability.

Material of Construction 

As a result, the quality and suitability of the material used to make the bag directly influences the cost of the bag.

Hence, the real test of whether a fireproof bag is really fireproof is in the material of construction.

If the wrong material is used the bag is emptied of its power to protect your documents in a fire. Unfortunately, it too becomes a victim!

Fiberglass is widely used as an insulation material. As the name suggests, it is actually made from glass. Yes, like the normal window glass.

Besides insulation, you may also find it in soundproofing applications. 

There are quite a number of parts that are made from fiberglass in our cars for example. 

What are Some of the Things I can Store in a Fireproof Bag?

As earlier stated, the majority of people would want the bag to store important documents. For this to work, the bag needs to maintain the temperatures inside the bag at below 200 degrees celsius.

The general ignition temperature of a paper is around 230 degrees celsius. 

If the bag cannot maintain the temperatures below this, then your documents will be damaged.

On the other hand, you could prefer to use the bag to store hard drives and optical discs. These devices would require much lower temperatures inside the bag to prevent damage.

Check carefully to establish if the bag you are getting can support this application.

Of course, for a fireproof bag that maintains much lower temperatures inside, you may be required to part with a little bit more money.

How do you fireproof paper money?

A fireproof bag that keeps temperatures below 300 degrees fahrenheit and that you can pick within 30 min when a fire starts, would be suitable to keep your paper money.

Are you considering reusing the Fireproof Bag?

When a bag is subjected to very high temperatures and maybe suddenly cooled when the firefighters or sprinklers jet in the water – are you thinking like I am thinking?

there is a high probability that the bag material will not maintain its former characteristics. The fiberglass may develop some weaknesses that may fail to prevent your valuables the next time there is fire.

For this reason, most fireproof bags are used once. If a fireproof bag can be reused, please verify that the manufacturer has indicated so.

The bags are ideal for portable use e.g. travelling, camping etc. This is because they are lightweight. However, on the other hand if your application does not require mobility, you could consider using the more robust and heavier fireproof boxes or safes.

The bags due to their light weight will be fire resistant for a short time unlike the fire box / safes that can withstand the fire for a longer time.

Firebags that use velcro fastenings to keep the bag closed introduce another weakness. The material that is used for velcro is not comparable to fiberglass. Zips on the hand struggle to make your bag waterproof.

Who Guarantees that a Fireproof bag is really fireproof

This may be a difficult question! Yet to give guidance I would recommend that you check for mark from UL. At least will show that a credible party has tested the bag and it can leave to the temperatures it says it can withstand.

In Conclusion

Fiberglass is used in the manufacture of fireproof bags. The material is considered non flammable and hence cannot catch fire. Despite this, at high temperatures though, the material would melt. Here we are talking about temperatures above 550 degrees celsius.

Therefore, fireproof bags do really work. But it depends on the intensity and extent of the fire. It is very difficult to have protection against all categories of fires.

If your documents are very critical to you, I recommend the fireproof bag of your choice to be put inside a fireproof safe.

Ideally, a fireproof bag on its own would withstand temperatures of above 1000 degrees fahrenheit on the outside and less than 350 for documents. For electronic devices, internal temperatures lower than 125 degrees are suitable.

Usually, it is a compromise of cost, safety and convenience. 

I hope this article has enlightened you to make more informed choices.

Do you want to safeguard your home and family against fires? Invest in a smoke detector. But, what if you don’t know which brand of a smoke detector to go for?

Whether you want to secure your residence against smoldering or flaming fires, the GE smoke detector is a great option to consider. 

In this article, we discuss the specifics of the GE wireless smoke detector, the procedure for installation, and much more. So read on.

Features of GE ESL Smoke Detectors

The GE smoke detectors are available in two designs for different applications; the stand-alone and supervised wireless types.

The supervised model, which is our focus, also has subtypes depending on the intended place of use.

Supervised wireless models for residential areas are compatible with GE Interlogix control panels while those for commercial buildings work with Advent panels only.

Remember, we are not discussing recalled GE smoke detectors in this article.

But a panel is not a must-have for the smoke-detector configuration.

For instance, you can configure and program your GE wireless smoke detector in the Composer without a panel. But you have to use a Card Access Sensor Bridge and the corresponding DriveWorks driver.

If you want to utilize the same Navigator display features with the usual icons one would obtain through panel identification and programming, bind your wireless sensor to any proxy.

This method of configuration does not require any advanced knowledge on security systems or panel programming! Consequently, this makes the initialization of the detectors much easier.

But the benefits of installing a GE smoke detector are even more for those using GE security systems. The device will relay security sensor information to the system. This is an addition to providing a home automation lifestyle to the GE system without any installation interference.

The GE Interlogix Wireless Smoke Detector is self-diagnostic. On top of this, it integrates a wireless Learn Mode sensor transmitter of 319.5 MHz.

The main features of the TX series detectors include a field-replaceable optical chamber, integrated temperature-rise sensor, automated drift compensator, low-battery annunciator, and a self-contained Temp 3 sounder.

Most importantly, it uses photoelectric technology to detect smoke particles and consequently send an alarm along with important circumstance info to the control panel.

Besides, it comes with a status-sensitive LED and mounting base tamper which is essential in the relaying of trouble conditions.

As a battery-operated detector, GE wireless smoke sensor package includes 3-volt long-life lithium batteries.

What signal outputs can a GE ESL Smoke Detector transmit?

Apart from the fire alarms, this detector can produce signals indicating low battery, tamper, and trouble conditions.

During test and supervisory events, a signal will be conveyed too.

GE Smoke Detector Manual for Programming

Before you begin enjoying the safety provided by a smoke detector, you need to program it. Here are the steps you need to follow:

1. Turn the unit 15 degrees anticlockwise to disengage it from the mounting base.
   
2.    Now lift off the battery cover by sliding it away from the unit and insert the lithium batteries included in the package. Ensure you observe polarity.
   
3.    After inserting the cells, replace the mounting base. Put the unit with the alignment tab position corresponding to the position of the alignment arrow on the tamper base. Then turn the unit 15 degrees clockwise. You hear a snapping sound when the unit fits into place.
   
4.  Now move to the panel and set installer programming mode (you can refer to panel installation manual for more directions). Scroll to the enrolling/learning sensors section.
   
5. When a ‘learn/ enroll sensor’ prompt appears on the panel display, disconnect the unit from the base to trip the tamper.
   
6.    Lastly, reattach the unit to the base and exit the installer programming mode on the panel.

After programming your GE Smoke Detector, you need to verify the integrity of RF communication between the unit and the panel.

You perform the verification before you mount the detector at your preferred site. With the help of your panel’s installation instructions, turn to Dealer Sensor Test Mode on the panel as the initial step.

Secondly, take the detector to the designated mounting point and long-press the ‘Test’ button for about 4 seconds. The unit should transmit a test signal to the system and produce an appropriate alarm response.

Finally, exit the Dealer Sensor Test Mode and mount your GE Wireless Smoke Detector once the corroboration is over.

Where do I mount my GE Interlogix Wireless Smoke Detector?

Installation of this smoke detector should be per the standard protocols which include recommendations on mounting sites.

For existing residential houses, fix the smoke alarm between bedrooms. This will help keep your family safe in case of a fire at night.

If it is a story building, each floor needs to have an alarm installed without excluding the basement. Specifically, the alarm should be mounted in the living room along the stairway.

Smoke alarms installation in a new building is similar to that of an existing one. The only exception is the additional alarms fitted in all bedrooms.

Notable, areas separated by a wall and a door from those with a smoke alarm are riskier. The simple reason being; a fire won’t be detected on time.

It is, therefore, beneficial to fix more GE smoke detectors in such places. For instance hallways, dining room, and utility room.

However, do not install these devices in kitchens, garages, or attics. It does not matter whether they are complete or unfinished. The conditions in these areas often result in improper functioning of the detectors.

When should I perform a smoke test on my GE Smoke Detector?

After mounting your smoke detector, you need to perform smoke and sensor tests to ensure your system is functioning optimally.

The sensor drill is done weekly to test for the integrity of communication between the sensor and the receiver. In most cases the receiver is commonly referred to as the panel.

Smoke test, on the other hand, is carried annually and it verifies whether the unit activates upon detecting smoke; transmitting the signal as required, and producing appropriate alarm response.

Conclusion

A GE smoke detector is essential in protecting your home and family against fire emergencies. However, its condition must be regularly checked to ensure it is working optimally.

Programming, sensor testing, and appropriate mounting are some of the ways of promoting higher efficiency of GE wireless smoke detectors.

Technology has now made it possible to control devices in your home from a mobile App. What’s more, you can control the device from anywhere in the world! Devices like thermostats, TVs, and even sprinklers no longer need your physical presence to turn them on/off.

You can do that from miles away, provided you have installed SmartThings. But what exactly is SmartThings, and how does it work? Well, be sure to stick around a little for more information on SmartThings.

What is SmartThings?

SmartThings is a home automation system that brings a world of possibilities to its users. You can virtually control your home functions from anywhere in the world after installing SmartThings hardware and software.

SmartThings comprises a Control Hub, which is hardware, and software such as a mobile App. The hardware communicates with other devices connected to it, such as security cameras, smart wall plugs, light bulbs, and even door locks, to mention a few devices.

Z-Wave and Zigbee IoT networks (Internet of Things) provides an excellent communication protocol between the control Hub and other devices in a smart home. You can then issue commands from your mobile App, and the Control Hub executes the command. And this is what SmartThings is all about.

What is a Smart Smoke Detector?

As we have already mentioned earlier, Smartthings comprises hardware and software. When it comes to SmartThings Smoke Detectors, the smart smoke detector is the hardware, while the mobile App is the software.

A smart smoke detector can detect any signals of smoke in your home in real-time. If you’re a frequent traveler, a smart smoke detector will send you push alerts regarding the condition of your home. If there is an emergency, you can always call the fire department team from anywhere. 

Most smoke detectors can also detect temperature and carbon monoxide levels.

What Are Some of The Smartthings Smoke Detectors?

Samsung F SMK-1 ADT Smoke Detector

This Samsung SmartThings smoke detector is wireless and is, therefore, easy to install. The battery life is impressive, making it provide 24/7 protection against smoke and high temperatures.

The Samsung F SMK-1 ADT SmartThings smoke and carbon monoxide detector is ideal for utility rooms where a fire is likely to break out. Once the Samsung F SMK-1 ADT detects carbon monoxide or excess heat, it alerts the F ADT STR KT 1 smoke detector SmartThings Hub.

The Hub then sounds a fire siren and sends a notification to the software on your mobile device. Ensure you install this Samsung device with SmartThings compatible smoke detector Hub for excellent performance. Therefore, be sure to look for the right SmartThings ADT Security Starter Kit.

Pros 

• You can receive texts even when the alarm goes off
• Easy to set up

Cons 

• You need an ADT security hub for the system to work

First Alert ZCOMBO

First Alert is a recognized brand globally and their smoke detector is no exception. Other than smoke, the device also monitors the carbon monoxide levels to ensure your home remains safe. 

The First Alert smoke and carbon monoxide detector is also compatible with Smartthings and Nexia home intelligence systems. The product is Z-wave enabled and sends alerts to your mobile devices whenever the alarms go off. 

If you’ve had systems that gave you false alarms, the ZCOMBO is your go to solution because it’s fitted with photoelectric smoke sensors and electrochemical carbon monoxide sensors. These sensors ensure high accuracy eliminating any chances of false alarms. 

Pros 

• Battery doors that are tamper resistant 
• Easy to mount 
• Battery powered and comes with 2 AA batteries 

Cons 

• Not compatible with all home systems such as Wink or OneLink 

SmartThings Smoke Detector Nest vs Relay

There are plenty of smoke and carbon monoxide detectors to choose from. Nest and Relay smoke detectors are some of the famous brands. But they are not the only brands competing for the market.

The relay works to execute the commands from the Nest smoke and carbon monoxide detectors. The Relay is a trigger device that comes in handy when looking for a smart smoke detector with monitoring and smartthings.

Home automation relays will improve your safety and sound an alarm if there is a fire outbreak or smoke buildup in your living space.

Conclusion

SmartThings helps homeowners make their homes safe from hazards emanating from smoke or a fire outbreak. There are many SmartThings devices on the market for automating your some and even get real-time alerts if there is an emergency.

You only need to choose one that will work for you and is compatible with your smartphone or tablet. A wireless smoke detector might be ideal, especially if its battery life is more than a year.

Wired smoke detectors are also great but will need a constant power supply from your mains. Be sure to look for the type that yields the best protection after considering its power needs.

There are plenty of ways you could upgrade your home into a smart one. And one of the ways is to install smoke and CO₂ sensors.

But hardwired smoke and CO₂ detectors might not send notifications to your smartphone in real-time.

You can have real-time notifications sent to your control Hub if you went a little farther by installing wireless audio detectors for smoke and CO₂ sensors. There is no need to look any further, especially with Ecolink firefighter wireless audio detectors in the market.

They work to detect audio from your existing hardwired smoke and CO2 detectors. Then they send you a notification to your control hub, letting you know you have a possible fire outbreak.

Of course, Ecolink audio detectors are wireless and work for 4-5 years non-stop, thanks to their advanced lithium-ion batteries.

This article reviews some of the best wireless audio detectors by Ecolink. So, be sure to read on for more information!

Buying Guide for A Wireless Audio Detector

Detection accuracy

Your audio detector for smoke and CO₂ sensors should be very accurate. The detector should pick up the sound from your hardwired and interconnected smoke and CO2 detectors from far.

This means your device should listen to sensors far away with a high accuracy level for improved home coverage. Therefore, be sure to buy an audio detector with high audio detection accuracy.

The Battery Life

Since your audio detector will be wireless to provide 24/7 home coverage against a possible fire outbreak, it requires a powerful and durable battery.

The battery should power the device for 4-5 years non-stop for round the clock coverage against a fire outbreak.

You want to make sure you receive warnings through your phone in the event of smoke or fire.

Easy Installation

Your device should be easy to install. As such, it should come with mounting brackets, screws, and adhesive tape for easy installation.

Therefore, make sure such mounting kits come with the product.

Compatibility with Various Control Hubs

Wireless firefighter audio detectors are compatible with various control Hubs such as Vera Plus, D-Link Staples Connect, and HomeSeer, to mention a few.

Ensure the control Hub for your wireless audio detector is also compatible with your smart device such as a smartphone or tablet for user convenience.

You will get real-time notifications and take action to alert the local emergency response team.

The assumption here is that your wireless firefighter audio detector is compatible with the control Hub on your smartphone.

Ecolink Firefighter Audio Detectors Review

Ecolink Z-Wave Plus Firefighter Wireless Audio Detector

The Ecolink audio detector will listen to the existing smoke and carbon dioxide detectors in your home. The device will then send signals to your Z-wave network for action if any is required.

This feature ensures that your home is secured against any possible fire outbreaks.

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The smoke and CO2 detector will work with all Z-Wave home security hubs such as Piper NV, Vera Plus, Vera Lite, and D-Link Staples Connect to notify you of any event in your home. You can then choose to act so that you eliminate the threat in time.

This particular Ecolink Audio Detector uses Z-wave ID ZC10-16075150 for easy compatibility. Its accuracy level is very high and does not give false alarms.

Therefore, it is a highly reliable detector. It is also natively compatible with SmartThings. It is also easy to install.

For ease of installation, it comes with a mounting bracket, screws, and an adhesive tape. Ecolink is a reliable smoke detector with 20 years of experience backing it up. As such, it could be worth the investment.

Ecolink Zigbee Wireless Audio Detector

This is another incredible Ecolink Audio Detector that listens to your existing smoke and CO₂ detectors for any sign of a fire outbreak.

The audio detector will then send signals to your Zigbee hub.

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The audio detector does not rely on your household’s power supply to function but has its built-in battery for its power needs.

Furthermore, the battery life is impressive, and the device can last up to four years just listening in for any sign of a fire outbreak.

It is easy to install since it requires no wiring. To mount you will receive a mounting bracket, screws, and adhesive tape to make things easy for you.

It works perfectly with an Alexa Zigbee HUB to give you a real-time alert in case of any smoke or CO₂ event.

The notification comes right on your phone to help you take action and maybe alert firefighters. The audio detector is also compatible with Samsung SmartThings Hub for user convenience!

The built-in LED light also gives a visual response to fire-related events in your home.

In case there is smoke build-up in your residential space, you will see the multi-colored LED change. Therefore, this Ecolink Audio Detector is another outstanding device to help keep your residence fire-safe.

Some of the Most Frequently Asked Questions

1.  How long does the battery for an Ecolink firefighter wireless audio detector last?

It depends on the model that you have selected. But all Ecolinks have impressive battery life. You can be sure to get a 5-year battery life if you invest in Ecolink audio detectors. However, some batteries last for 4 years, which is still impressive.

2.  How many Ecolink audio detectors do I need for my home?

Ecolink firefighter audio detectors have excellent listening accuracy. They can pick up sound from sensors that are far away. As such, you only need one Ecolink device for full home coverage.

3.  Can an Ecolink Audio detector work as a standalone device?

Unfortunately, no. it listens to the sound from your existing hardwired smoke and CO₂ sensors and sends a real-time notification. The alert message will then help you contact the relevant emergency response team.

4.  Is my Ecolink Audio Detector waterproof?

Your device is not waterproof since it has vents that maximize its performance. As such, you should install your wireless firefighter audio detector in a room that does not expose it to water elements.

You should also install your device at a strategic location to listen to all the existing smoke and CO₂ sensors.

Conclusion

If you are looking to cover your home against a possible fire outbreak, a wireless audio sensor for the smoke and CO₂ detectors will come in handy. Ecolink firefighter wireless audio detector work exceptionally well to detect warning sounds from your existing smoke and CO₂ sensors.

They also have a long battery life to provide wireless monitoring for years! As such, you will still get notifications even if your household power supply is off. Besides, they are easy to install and work with various Control Hubs. They could make your home fire-safe and are an ideal investment, and cover homes of different sizes.

It’s understandable if you have a security camera for your home. In most states, it’s legal to have security cameras indoors and the outdoors as long as you respect privacy in areas such as bathrooms.

You may argue that the main aim of having security cameras is deterrence. The petty thieves will most likely not tamper with a property that has security cameras in the open.

However, if they spot the cameras’ location, some serious thieves will find ways to shut them off so that they gain access to your property.

In this article, we’ll explore the different ways you can hide a camera in plain sight.

But first, let’s understand some of the reasons that may prompt you to hide the security cameras.

Why would you need to Hide Security Cameras?

1.       Hidden security cameras cannot interfere with your home décor.

2.       When cameras are out of sight, your guests will have a more comfortable stay.

3.       With hidden cameras, you can watch your pet and kids from anywhere.

4.       Home security cameras allow you to monitor your babysitter, especially if you suspect how they treat the kids.

5.       Hidden cameras help you understand the motive of everyone within your home, including the delivery guy.

6.       Hiding cameras protects them from intruders who may want to destroy them.

Now that we know why we may need to hide cameras let’s look at factors to consider before you hide the cameras.

Factors to Consider Before Hiding a House Camera in Plain Sight

Before you think of disguising a camera, consider these factors.

Location

Which part of your home do you want to monitor? With this knowledge, you can come up with creative ways of hiding the camera.

For example, if you’re going to watch the baby, you can place the camera in the baby’s bedroom. Luckily, most bedrooms have a lot of stuff that it’s effortless to conceal the cameras.

Power

If you have a wired camera, you need to consider the location of the power outlet.

Besides, you also have to think of how to lay the wires such that they aren’t easily noticeable.

Connection Signals

We all know those parts of our homes with low WIFI signals. It would be best if you didn’t place your cameras in the said areas.

Otherwise, you won’t achieve your goal of getting quality videos.

Size of camera

The size of the camera also determines how easy it is to hide it from plain sight.

The bulky and large-sized cameras are difficult to hide, while the smaller and wireless ones are the best to experiment with the tricks discussed here.

Creative Ways to Hide your Cameras Indoors

The battery-powered cameras without wires are the best if you’re looking to conceal them fully. Here are some of the ideas you can incorporate.

Plush Toys

Do you fancy stuffed toys? Then, you can use them to hide your camera without anyone noticing. For this tactic, you need to find an old toy that isn’t eye-catching.

Next, cut its back using a pair of scissors and remove some stuffing to leave space for the camera.

Place the camera lens in such a way that it views from one of the eyes. Also, remember to leave some space for the USB port while sewing the toy back. Place the toy on a shelf or a location where it cannot get knocked over.

Boxes

Do you have some cute little boxes lying around your house? You can use these boxes to hide your camera from suspicious eyes. For example, you can convert your tissue box into an incredible hiding place for your camera.

All you have to do is drill a small hole where the lens will peep from. Then, place the camera well inside the box. To avoid any suspicion, you can pack some items above the camera, such as books or paper towels.

Planting pots

If you love decorating your home with potted plants, you can incorporate the camera with the plants.

For this trick to work correctly, you need to dig into the soil in the pot. After that, place the camera inside the soil and cover it, only leaving the lens exposed.

Finally, cover the lens slightly with the leaves of the plants so that it’s not noticeable.

Bookshelf

If you love reading books, you definitely have a collection. Now, in the event of a break-in by burglars, they most likely won’t touch your books but will target the more valuable products.

Placing the camera on the topmost shelf is the best way to hide it while still monitoring your home in real-time.

Lights

Using a strong adhesive, you can fix the camera on the ceiling near the lights.

However, it would be best to make sure that the bright light doesn’t affect the quality of the videos taken.

If you have chandeliers, you can also stick the camera on them. A camera placed above can pick every movement. You can also think of other creative ways on how to hide a ceiling camera in plain sight. 

Now that we’ve explored ways of concealing security cameras indoors, let’s look at ideas you can use for your outdoor security cameras.

Smoke Detectors

This is one of the most creative ways to hide a camera in plain sight. It is difficult for someone to tell that a hidden smoke detector camera is a fake smoke alarm.

How to Hide Cameras in Plain Sight Outdoors

Just like indoors, it’s also advisable to hide cameras even in the outdoors. In this section, we’ll explore different ways you can do this creatively.

Build a birdhouse

Birdhouses are often fully enclosed, only leaving tiny breathing spaces.

You can place a wireless camera inside the birdhouse because you also want to make sure there aren’t any wires dangling on the birdhouse.

Near bushes/leaves/trees

If you have some growing plants, bushes, or leaves in your compound, then you can hide your camera in plain sight.

You have to get your wiring right for this method because it would be suspicious to have wires passing through a tree. PVC wiring can help you hide your camera’s wires, or you can opt for battery-powered cameras instead.

The good thing about this tactic is that you can place the lens so that it peeks from the branches or leaves without being noticed.

Alternatively, you could paint the camera the color of the plants to create camouflage. However, if you paint your camera, it means that you interfere with the warranty policies.

On the roof

You can also place your camera on the rooftop. Most people won’t be quick to suspect the presence of a camera on your roofing.

Besides, the destructive burglars always aim at disconnecting the cameras before they can go about their business.

With a camera on the roof, the intruder would shy from climbing on the roof if they realize there is a security camera.

Our Final Thoughts

Whatever your reason to hide your camera, being in a position to monitor your home in real-time is the most satisfying feeling.

This guide gives you some tips on how to hide a camera in your home, whether you want to monitor inside the house or outside. 

Electrical faults or arcing can result into a fire. Statistics indicate that 3 out of 10 home fires is caused by electrical appliances. How do you then put out an electrical fire? 

Well, the first rule of thumb is – do not use water even when it is the first instinct that may come to mind. 

Water and electricity do not coexist in harmony. Basically, that is because water is a good conductor of electricity. If there be any live electrical power, you can encounter this hazardous energy. You may be shocked or even electrocuted! 

There are therefore safe methods that are recommended to put out an electrical fire. I will take you through the process. 

First, ensure that if possible, the sources of power have been switched off. However, when that posse’s danger, do not worry and do not put yourself in direct danger. 

Secondly, go for a class E fire extinguisher. This type of fire extinguisher is meant to put out electrical fires.  

Electrical fires are best extinguished using foam. 

But how do I know whether I am dealing with an electrical fire or not? 

Sometimes you may be unsure whether the fire is caused by electricity or classified as an electrical fire. And that is okay. 

However, observe the following to help you make the right conclusion.  

i) Is the fire on an electrical appliance? 

ii) Is the fire on or near an electrical socket or power distribution panel? 

iii) is the fire in the generator room? 

iv) is the fire near an electrical heater or cooling appliance? 

If the answer to any of the above questions is yes, you are most likely dealing with an electrical fire.

When unsure, you are much safer assuming that the fire is electrical. 

Follow these simple steps to effectively put out an electrical fire: 

1 If you identify the appliance on fire, you can reach out the source of the electrical power and isolate it.

Remember, conditions must be safe for you to do this. Switch off the switch connecting the appliance to electricity.

Even better still, if you know the location of the main power circuit breaker for your house, switch off the power at this point. 

2 If the fire is at the incipient stage and therefore still small, put a heavy but dry blanket to cover the fire.

This eliminates the oxygen which in turn stops the fire. Take care that the surface upon which you are putting the blanket is not too hot otherwise it will ignite the blanket or melt it depending on the material of the blanket. 

Often electrical fires start from overheating appliances. 

3 Grab a fire extinguisher and put out the fire. A class C fire extinguisher should be used.

Most residential fire extinguishers are labeled to be safe for class A, b and C. However, ensure you verify this before using the fire extinguisher. 

4 When a class C fire extinguisher is not available, you can use baking soda. This works when the fire is small. The baking powder represses the fire by cutting off oxygen. 

5 Do not use water to extinguish the fire. You are making the situation more unsafe. The water is a good conductor of electricity and hence would transfer the electrical power into your body.

Consequently, you will experience electrical shock and in worse situations get electrocuted. 

6 If the fire is not contained and becomes bigger, escape to a safe distant away from the house and request for fire brigade. Use your prepared fire emergency plan to evacuate.  

It is recommended that you practice your fire emergency response plan with your family often. This gives everyone confidence when the actual evacuation happens. 

What are some of Electrical Fire Preventive Tips?  

🔘 Always confirm than an electrical appliance can be supported in the socket you want to plug it into. For example, use heating appliances on power socket outlets labeled for such application. 

🔘 Do not do electrical connections or modifications if you are not trained to do such. Always involve an electrician for professional and safe services. 

🔘 Regularly inspect the conditions of your appliances and electrical circuits especially at the main power distribution panel. 

🔘 Use of extension cords for power intensive applications, for example cooling and heating is not recommended. Even when you use the extension cords for the other light applications, ensure that they are in good working conditions. 

🔘 Pay attention to what you smell or hear. If you smell something burning or hear hissing sound near electrical sockets/ appliances, do not ignore. Call an electrician to check it out. 

🔘 Use home appliances that have safety features to prevent situations like fire. Some appliances will switch off when they sense overheating. As well, there are portable space heaters that will shut off if they tip over. Such devices proactively prevent fire from starting. 

🔘 Install a smoke detector in each room of your house to alert you when fire starts. It is at the incipient stage where you have much control over the fire. 

🔘 Electrical cables should be properly sized to support electrical load requirements. Cables are known to overheat if undersized and are a potential cause of fire. 

🔘 It is best practice to unplug the appliances from power sources when you are not using them. This prevents them from overheating or unintended operation by kids for example. 

Conclusion 

Electricity is a subtle hazard. We use it frequently and somehow trivialize the associated dangers. Despite this, when you practice the preventive tips and the fire response steps outlined above, it mitigates the risk of fire injury or death. 

Avoid using water where electricity is involved. However, if you are sure you have isolated power from the main source, there is no harm using water to put out an electrical fire. 

Keep the main thing the main thing. And the main thing is your safety. Do not compromise your safety while attempting to put out an electrical fire.  Evacuate and call for help. It is better to be safe than be trapped in a fire. 

Fire has been used by mankind for thousands of years. Curiously, man has experimented to understand this mystery of burning flames. 

Various groups, from scientific communities to firefighter and fire prevention organizations agree on the fact that fire has different stages. One such organization is the International Fire Service Training Association, established in 1930s. 

Namely:  

1. incipient 

2. growth 

3. fully developed 

4. decay 

Before we share details on each of these stages, let me remind you that fire is a common hazard at home. When uncontrolled, damage to property and sometimes injuries or loss of life has been reported. 

I am a strong advocate of prevention rather than reactive response. That means that education and human behavior that drive human activity are very important.  

Secondly, investing in smoke detectors that alert you in case of fire is a wise decision. Do not say you were not told! 

The awareness of the four stages of fire gives you a chance to make correct judgements and predictions. This is a must have knowledge for firefighters. 

The Four Stages of Fire

The Incipient Stage of Fire

Common knowledge has it that for a fire to start, three things must be present. That is oxygen, fuel and a source of ignition. Once combustion is attained, the heat generated warms the fuel and the process of fire growth is imminent. 

The flames keep reaching higher and in no time, they devour the ceiling. The volume of the fire expands and with more oxygen the fire is ready to grow much faster. 

It is also possible that the fire may go out on its own at this stage. Of course this depends on factors that affect oxygen or the material under fire. 

Characteristics: 

• Fire is small 
• Less smoke hindering visibility and breathing 
• Low temperatures around the fire 

• Enough to trigger the smoke detectors if present 

What you should do 

• Put out the fire using either an extinguisher or a fire blanket (you should be trained to use these items) 
• In case you are not sure what to do or cannot suppress the fire, run for dear life  
• Call for help, for example the fire brigade 

The Growth Stage 

The rising temperature of the objects or fuel together with the enriching oxygen make this stage possible. 

The transition from incipient to growth happens very fast. As a matter of fact, fire doubles in size every 30 seconds if all the 3 elements in a fire triangle are present. 

On the other hand the hot air around the fire expands and hence if the fire was in a room or confined space, pressure will build up. This pressure tends to push the fire beyond its current spot. 

If there are other combustible materials in the path of the fire, they are ignited by the advancing flame.  

This is the shortest stage of the fire. 

Characteristics: 

• The area around the fire has significant temperature increase 
• Smoke is noticeable on top of the fire and visibility and breathing begins to deteriorate. 
• Surfaces start to darken, and change color and windows may break due to high temperatures and pressure. 
• Fire sustains itself 
• Fire spreads to places beyond where it started 

What you should do 

• The environment is risky, and you must evacuate out of the building immediately. If the normal escape route is unsafe, use an emergency evacuation ladder. 
• Call the fire emergency support services in your area 
• Do not go back in the house 
• Follow your fire emergency plan 

The Fully Developed Stage 

In this stage, the total surfaces are on flames. There is significant heat energy contained in the burning material. For instance, temperatures may reach up to 1000 degrees celsius. 

Hot gases and flames exit through the windows, doors and other openings. 

It is possible to have a fully developed fire in one area while in another part an incipient fire. 

A smoke detector should be able to warn you while fire is in the incipient stage. That is the purpose, since conditions become too dangerous after this stage. 

A fire suppression system, for example a sprinkler system would easily put out fire at this early stage too. 

Characteristics: 

• Fire is at its hottest 
• The fire is very intense 

What you should do: 

• Stay away from the fire 

• Even firefighters fight the fire from a safe span 
• Ensure no new combustible material is brought in 

The Decay Stage of Fire

Fire enters this stage by either depleting the available fuel or due to insufficient oxygen. At this stage too, conditions are still dangerous for humans or first responders because of the accumulated heat and potential presence of carbon monoxide. 

There may be reignition if either fuel or oxygen is reintroduced. 

The decay stage is the longest is the longest phase of a fire and may last to weeks depending on the magnitude of the fire. 

What you should do: 

• Ensure no new materials that can ignite are in the vicinity of the decaying fire. 
• Stay away from areas with decaying fire as there are many health hazards including dangerous gases such as carbon monoxide.  

• Do not enter buildings that have decaying fire since the structural integrity may be compromised 
• Keep your pets and animals away 

The stages of a fire are key to assessing the risk a fire posse to both the first responders and those involved. As well, it helps in establishing the best strategy to put out the fire. 

Experts can also be able to predict the behavior of the fire. 

In between the incipient and growth stage, some of the fires may experience what is popularly known as a flashover. 

The flashover is fostered by a significant amount of heat energy release sponsoring a spontaneous ignition of fuel around.  

Notably, due to the excessive heat generated, the fuel may reach ignition temperature at the same time causing a sudden explosion. 

The fire may consume an entire space instantaneously.   

Here are some of the ways a fire could start: 

1. A candle may fall over a wooden table.  

2. An electrical fault or arc may cause the adjacent material to start burning. 

3. The dry leaves in the backyard may start a fire in areas prone to wildfires due to the advancing flame front. 

4. A cigarette may fall over combustible materials thus starting fire 

5. Children playing with fireworks may start fire accidentally 

Final Verdict 

Safety is number one and hence engaging professionals such as your local fire brigade is highly recommended. 

Largely ignored is the periodic maintenance and inspection of your smoke detectors as well as other fire protection systems.  

This equipment is vital in response in case of a fire incidence.  

Fire is as a result of a chemical reaction and the process can be slowed or stopped by using appropriate techniques. 

More Info 

Picture this:

You’ve decided to take your family on a cruise trip, all you want is to have a good time. Everything is going on well until a fire breaks the party!

Everyone is running all over the place, and it is all chaos. You cannot trace the fire extinguishers, and the fire progresses quickly.

Although surrounded by a mass of water, that doesn’t seem to help!

By the time you manage to put it out, the damage caused is beyond repair, and some people are injured. More importantly, the loss of life for example in this California boat is beyond regret.

So, where exactly should you place a fire extinguisher in a boat?

A lot of people are asking, “where is the best place to store a fire extinguisher in a boat?”

But first, let’s get to understand the different types of fire extinguishers.

Get the Right Fire Extinguisher for your Boat!

Fire extinguishers have ratings as either  A, B, C, D, or K depending on the type of fire it can put out. All fires aren’t the same, and it’s paramount to understand what fire extinguisher works where.

Usually, the fire extinguishers have a label on the side of the tank.

Type A Fire Extinguisher

A fire extinguisher classified as type A puts out fires that start from the trash in the boat, wooden beams, or ash.

These fires are easily put out using water and foam or a mixture of the two. Type A fires are the most common in boats.

Type B Fire Extinguisher

Class B fires start from barrels of gasoline, petroleum, paint, and other highly flammable oils and gases. If you’re aboard a vessel burning from oils or gases, don’t make the mistake of using water to extinguish it.

Notably, water has a lower boiling point than most oils and gases. Therefore, if you try putting the fire out using water, it will evaporate, leaving steam, which can accelerate the fire or even burn you.

Class B fires are put out using dry powder, halogen, ammonium phosphate, carbon dioxide, or foam.

Type C Fire Extinguisher

Electric faults cause class C fires. For these fires, you want to make sure that you use a fire extinguisher filled with carbon dioxide or other dry chemicals.

As you put out the fire, make sure not to use water because we all know water is a good electricity conductor.

Class C fires are also very common in boats.

Type D Fire Extinguisher

Class D fires are rare in boats because they mainly start from flammable metals such as titanium and magnesium.

For these types of fires, you want to make sure you use dry chemicals in your fire extinguisher.

Type K Fire Extinguisher

Type K fires start from the kitchen. It’s not uncommon for boats to have small kitchens and which are prone to fire outbreaks.

The fires are triggered by cooking oils, fats, and grease. These fires are notorious for causing explosions that can quickly spread to other areas of the boat.

To put out class K fires, you want to make sure you use dry chemicals, halogen, pressurized carbon dioxide, ammonium phosphate, or foam.

Now that we know the different fire classifications let’s find out where to keep the fire extinguishers for easy access.

Boat Fire Extinguisher Requirements

As a minimum requirement, you need to have a B-1 fire extinguisher in your boat if your boat is smaller than 26 feet. If your boat is bigger than this, you need to have at least 2 B-1 fire extinguishers.

Here is a table summarizing the legal requirement of fire extinguishers in a boat.

If you have a US Coast Guard fire extinguisher system installed within your vessel, then you may not need many fire extinguishers.

Probably you’re wondering who can get the US Coast Guard fire extinguisher system. Here is the checklist.

• Installed fuel tanks
  
• Enclosed cooking areas
  
• Parts of the boat don’t have flotation materials
  
• Presence of engine tanks in the seat areas
  
• Engine compartments that are fully enclosed
  
• Unsealed double bottoms

Best Place to Mount a Fire Extinguisher in a Boat

The best answer to where you should place a fire extinguisher in a boat is, “it depends.” There are several factors to consider, but as a general rule of thumb, the area should be easily accessible in an emergency.

Consider the following:

Where do people spend most of the time?

Depending on where you and the other passengers spend most of their time, the fire extinguishers should be within an arm’s reach.

 Where can a fire start?

Usually, a fire is most likely to break out from areas with flammable gases, the kitchen, or the engine compartment. Now, you want to make sure that you place fire extinguishers close to these areas.

In as much as you ought to place fire extinguishers close to fire-prone areas, you want to make sure they aren’t so close that you cannot safely access them in the event of a fire.

In a Nutshell

It’s always important to be prepared for fire outbreaks, especially in boats, because you need to save yourself before getting professional help.

Boat fires mainly start from the kitchen, engine compartments, and fuel storage. The best place to store fire extinguishers in a boat is in areas where passengers spend the most time and near the areas where a fire is likely to start. 

Smoke signals send an alarming message; that there’s fire around. When this happens during the day, you can smell it and do something.

But when it happens at night, the fire steals oxygen and produces the silent-killing carbon monoxide. Fortunately, technological advancement has led to the production of affordable smoke detectors. 

The detectors are essential fire protection equipment. They’ve saved uncountable lives by providing early fire warning. In spite of this, the secret lies in how well you maintain them.

You’re probably aware of the fundamental smoke detector maintenance practices.

These include replacing the alarms after every ten years and checking the battery’s functionality in every month. However, it is worth noting that both commercial and residential facilities need additional requirements.

In the meantime, statics will help to explain why this is so. Read along!

What Do Statistics Say?

According to statistics, more people die from house fires than all the natural disasters combined. Fifty-three house-fire deaths per every 100 fires homes are reported to occur in homes that didn’t have working smoke alarms.

Out of these fifty-three deaths, 17% occurred in houses that had non-functional smoke alarms. 

Simply put; having a non-functional smoke detector is worse than not having a detector. It gives a false sense of security, and this can be fatal.

So how can you be sure that your smoke detector is working correctly?

Here’s where smoke in a can comes in!

So, what is Canned Smoke?

Smoke in a can is simulated smoke. It is a sprayable aerosol that imitates the properties of real smoke. By design, the canned smoke can activate ionization, beam, and photoelectric smoke detectors just like real smoke.

It is, therefore, the best solution for large facilities and homes where testing the functionality of smoke detectors is required.  

How Safe is the Canned Smoke?

They do not have a notable odor, making them suitable for hospital use. They’re also safe and convenient. The smoke-in-a-can are designed to extend the users’ reach to up to 6-feet. 

They’re widely appreciated because they do not produce staining residue. Be sure that they’ll not discolor or contaminate your ceiling.

Additionally, the spray does not give harmful residues like the class II or class I ozone-depleting chemicals. The smoke in a can comes packed in safe containers. This convenient aerosol packaging eases the testing process. 

When choosing canned smoke for your requirements, it’s always advisable to consider the flammability impact of the spray. 

How to Use

Smoke detectors are often mounted on ceilings. Therefore, it becomes difficult and risky to climb a ladder and test every smoke detector in buildings.

In such cases, you can use poles designed with dispenser heads to spray the canned smoke without climbing. This method offers flexibility and gives on-site convenience.

If you have a reachable ceiling, you can hand-hold the aerosol and spray it on your smoke detector. 

NOTE: Before testing a centrally-monitored smoke detector, be sure to notify the monitoring company prior. 

When to use the Tester?

The recommendable protocol to use the can tester is quarterly inspection (at least four times a year). Before testing, replace the smoke detector’s batteries first.

Inspect the gadget, dust it off, and then test it using the smoke in a can. Areas with a high concentration of airborne particles should carry out the maintenance and testing practices more frequently.  

Who uses the Detector Tester? 

Every building, whether commercial or residential, needs a smoke detector. Better still, every structure should have several smoke alarms installed in key places.

With this in mind, it is obvious that all properties will also need a smoke tester. Large organizations should buy the spray in wholesale to ensure that there’s a backup in the store.

The following facilities and people need the smoke detector testers:  

• Fire Departments
• HVAC electricians, technicians, and plumbers
• Marinas
• Shipping Companies
• Airports
• Distribution Companies
• Manufacturers
• Public Facilities
• Property Management landlords and companies 
• Restaurants

Conclusion

The much work that a detector’s test button can do is to check whether the device has sufficient power. Therefore, this means that battery and other power-source tests aren’t sufficient to guarantee safety in a property.

That is why facilities and homes should consider these aerosol smoke checkers. The smoke in a can is cost-effective and value-worth. It is also simple and fun to use. 

Each career poses certain risks, and firefighting is no different. Most injuries experienced by firefighters are minor, but some are life-threatening and can end the career of a firefighter.

Every year, more than 60,000 firefighters get injured either during training, to, or from the rescue mission. Most injuries occur on the fire ground.

Here are some of the leading causes of firefighter injuries.

#1 Overexertion  

What is the leading cause of firefighter injuries? According to NFPA, out of all the firefighter injuries that occurred in 2019, about 58 percent were due to overexertion.

Undoubtedly, firefighting is a muscle straining career, and minor muscle strains are a common phenomenon.

However, severe strains and spraining of muscles can cause disability or even death.

Overexertion occurs when a firefighter tries to push through obstacles during an emergency rescue mission, especially in buildings.

Pushing and pulling of objects in a building can also lead to overexertion and stress to the muscles.

#2 Explosions

Statistics by the National Fire Protection Association indicates that fire explosions are the other leading cause of firefighter injuries. Usually, when the firefighters are called to task, they aim at rescuing all life and also extinguishing the fire.

The unexpected may happen during a fire fighting mission if an explosion occurs. Explosions can leave the victims with severe burns that may render them completely disabled or worse still lead to death.

In May, a fire happened in downtown Los Angeles and Engine 9 fire truck was involved with the rescue. The one-story building was emitting some smoke and fumes of fire.

As usual, the firefighters went to the rooftop to put out the fire while others embarked on saving the people trapped inside. However, the building exploded in a massive fireball that injured many firefighters and even left the truck in charred pieces.

This example is just one in so many cases that happen every day across the United States.

#3. Falls/slips

Another leading cause of firefighter injuries is falling or slips during operation. A firefighter may be forced to jump out of a building during operation if they realize the fire hazard is beyond their training capabilities.

However, some buildings don’t have traction on the fireground, posing a risk to the firefighters.

Miscommunication between the incident commander and the officer executing an operation may prompt the officer to jump out when they realize incoordination. Such falls may lead to fatal injuries, especially if the chinstrap for the helmet comes out on the way down.

During winter, most buildings accumulate ice on the surfaces. Unfortunately, most buildings don’t have ice melting mechanisms. If the firefighter boots don’t have good traction, they may slip over and fall to the ground.

Firefighters who wear helmets and also fasten the chinstraps often survive falls and may only have minor injuries to treat.

Usually, the fatality of a fall, slip, or jump is dependent on the height of the building, and how well the firefighter puts on their protective gear. Most fire departments in the US and globally ignore safety policies.

#4. Injuries on Transit

Firefighters responding to emergency calls or returning from their missions account for so many fire truck accidents every year.

During these accidents, so many firefighters die while others suffer minor to severe injuries. For instance, in 2006 alone, there were 16,000 fire truck accidents, and the number doesn’t include accidents involving firefighters using their vehicles. Car accidents account for over 5,000 injuries to firefighters every year.

The truth is that most firefighters are notorious for ignoring traffic laws. The drivers over speed and also overlap other vehicles on the road. Having a big truck and a loud siren shouldn’t give a reason for a firefighter to risk their lives and those of other road users.

#5. Weather Related Injuries

Fire accidents can occur at any time of the year, and as is expected, the fire department should respond to emergency calls promptly.

Well, during extreme weather conditions such as heat or cold, the firefighters may endure weather-related injuries. For example, during winter, the firefighters out in the cold may suffer frostbites, and during hot weather, they can become dehydrated.

Fire departments should offer rotational relief to the officers so that they don’t get exposed to harsh weather. Besides, training is also paramount so that the firefighters know what symptoms to observe so that they can ask for help before it’s too late.

You may also be interested to know why bagpipes are played in firefighter funerals. Check on that link.

In a nutshell, firefighters suffer minor to severe injuries each year while some even die during the operation.

The leading causes of injuries are falls, overexertion, explosions, motor-vehicle related injuries, and weather-related injuries.

With proper training, awareness, and strict adherence to safety measures will help reduce the casualties.

Equally important, it is always great to have the right knife for the rescue job as well as appropriate fire safety boots as part of your personal protective equipment (PPE).

A lot has been written on smoke detectors and the safety they generously give you and your family. But is it fair to say that there is less penned down when it comes to smoke detector disposal!

I know you may not need to do this as often, as majority of smoke alarms can last up to ten years! However, if you are part of the thousands that statistics show dispose their old or expired smoke detectors annually, then this article will shine some light to your dilemma.

As others are looking forward to throw their old or expired smoke alarms that have served to their end of life; you may be unlucky that you are disposing them because they have failed prematurely.

On the other hand you may be the proactive individual who is upgrading the technology to tap into the best that is in the market. Yes, you don’t have to wait for ten years to replace your smoke detectors.

New Technology in Smoke Detectors

The market already has smoke detector with voice technology that can talk to you to let you know the hazard and location.

Furthermore, today’s technology has made smoke and fire detection more accurate reducing on false alarms that are annoying.

So there is quite a significant change on this fire detection space, think of how they integrate with other home devices e.g. alexa, z wave devices, smart phone apps and the list continues.

It may sound as if disposing smoke detectors is as simple as removing them and dumping them in that trash bin. But hold on, you need to think through by considering the following.

The regulations may differ from state to state and it is important you keep touch with your local fire department. Generally and to start with, you should be knowing the type of smoke detectors that you want to dispose.

We are in an age that is environmentally conscious that wants to make sure everything is disposed off safely and in the most harmless way. Our society is no longer ignorant on hazardous wastes anymore.   

Important to note is that some of the smoke detectors you are using contain radioactive elements. The most common is Americium-241. Hence, a lot of consumers may be unsure of how to dispose responsibility.

Americium-241

Americium-241 is an isotope of Americium.

Any substance with unstable nucleus in their atoms is classified as radioactive. That means it can release excessively high energy impromptu. You are likely to find americium-241 in ionization smoke detectors.

The working principle simply put, leverages on the fact that smoke interrupts the flow of the radioactive particles, hence triggering an alarm.

However, the amount of Americium-241 used in the smoke detectors is miniaturized. Consequently, the tiny levels are regarded as harmless to humans. Americium-241 is considered harmful when inhaled or ingested.

Tampering with the smoke detector whether it is functioning or not, is highly discouraged because of the health hazards it may pose especially if it contains the radioactive substance.

Photoelectric smoke detectors on the other hand do not contain radioactive elements. Contrary they use a ray of light that is interrupted in the chamber by smoke triggering an alarm.

How Do I tell if my Smoke Detector is RadioActive?

It is a requirement by law that any smoke detector containing any radioactive components have a warning on the label. The label will usually be behind the smoke detector.

If you therefore do not find any warning, you are safe to assume that it is radioactive free.

Comparatively, to identify an ionization smoke detector, check for a letter “I” or the name “ionization” at the label section.

How do I dispose My Smoke Detectors Near Me?

Some manufacturers have a plan to recycle their smoke detectors. Therefore, they should be your first point of contact. At the end of life, the detectors can be shipped back to the manufacturer for further action.

In situations where you are unable to return the expired, unwanted or faulty smoke alarms to the manufacturer, then following the local regulations on waste management and smoke detector disposal is okay.

Check for a hazardous collection point near you.

For example, you can trash them in a land fill. The radioactive elements are not considered harmful as explained earlier.

However, in cases where there are radioactive detectors installed as a prerequisite to allow waste, for instance some incinerators, the waste may be rejected.

Smoke Detectors Consist of Much More

Although we have put emphasis to the subject of radioactive elements present in some of the smoke detectors, that is not all the reason you need to recycle or dispose responsibly.

Smoke detectors are also made of the following materials:

The Casing

Mostly made of plastic that takes many years to degrade. A lot of plastics have made their way into the seas. It is estimated that about 8 million tonnes of plastic end up in the world oceans each year!

We cannot exhaust the detriments these delinquencies cause on the general ecological balance. Scientists have found plastic elements in fish.

Take note that you do not dismantle the chamber for ionization smoke detectors otherwise you may expose the Americium-241!

Electronics

In the same way it is important to recycle electronics e.g. computers, TV, radio, phones etc, so it is for smoke detectors. The circuit may contain copper and gold that can be recycled and reused.

Batteries

For majority of smoke detectors, a battery is present. Either as a backup or as the sole source of power for the smoke detector.

Batteries should also be disposed cautiously. If just placed in a trash, the positive and negative terminals may come in contact with other batteries or metal objects. This in turn may cause excessive heating that can result in a fire. Hence, batteries can be a fire hazard.

It is advisable to tape the terminals with an electrical tape or masking tape before throwing them away. In fact, some states prohibit dumping batteries in the general trash.

Check with your state if they require you to dispose battery waste in dedicated places. Given these points, always remove batteries from the smoke detectors before you dispose. 

Batteries are also known to contain harmful metals that can compromise the lives of humans and animals.   

In conclusion, we congratulate you for being an environmentally conscious member of our society!

Tattered, frayed, and rugged are just a few of the adjectives to describe firefighter gear. Some veterans will even tell you that during their day, the more worn out their gear is, the better their street cred. Their beaten up equipment signifies how seasoned they are in the field.

While looking stained is a definitive sign of being in the heart of the action for firefighters, keeping one’s gear dirty is not recommended. It might look great while you’re in motion but it can affect the quality and safety performance of your gear.

The Importance of Proper Firefighter Turnout Gear Maintenance

But one may think: why should you clean up your turnout gear if it’s going to get soot, ash, and smoke all over it anyway? Why bother, right?

Well, it’s all about the maintenance of the gear. Cleaning your turnout gear will help restore it to a great working order. Furthermore, this prevents the damaging debris and other stuff from further harming the material and integrity of the garments.

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Firefighter knives

Firefighter Boots

By properly caring for your turnout gear, the longer its shelf life can last. In turn, it can protect the wearer effectively for longer as well.

Turnout gears are pieces of safety equipment, too, as you would know. So if you let it deteriorate by not restoring it to a good condition after use, the easier it will get damaged. Once it’s in bad shape, it won’t be very effective in keeping the wearer safe anymore.

You may as well sell your used firefighting gear in the future. Of course, the better it looks, the higher the market price it may attract.

How to Clean Turnout Gear

Regularly cleaning your firefighter gear is an essential step to keep them in good condition. How do you do this? Here are the steps:

1. Brush off the debris from the surface and rinse off the gear after every use. Pre-treat the areas that are heavily soiled using a mild detergent.

2. If the liners of the gear are detachable, take them out and wash them separately. This will prevent damage and the transferring of contaminants from one layer to another.

3. Turn the liner inside out for more thorough washing and drying.

4. Fasten all closures and cover all hooks and loops to prevent snagging, damage, and premature wear.

5. Machine washing is not recommended for proximity gear. This isn’t the case for structural gear as you can wash them in front-loading machines without agitators. There are some special machines made for firefighter gear, that you can use for such garments, too. Strictly stick with 85-100 Gs for the extractor G-force. For top-load washers, use a laundry bag to prevent snagging and damage on the turnout gear. Never use the same washer for your regular clothes to wash turnout gear.

6. Always dry the garment properly after cleaning, especially if it got wet.

Guidelines to Keep the Firefighter Gear Immaculate

So how do you maintain your turnout gear properly? Due to the specificity of these items, you can’t just wing the upkeep and care of your turnout gear. This is why the National Fire Protection Association came up with its guidelines for this specific task.

The NFPA 1851, Standard on Selection, Care, and Maintenance of Protective Ensembles for Structural Firefighting and Proximity Firefighting notes the minimal requirements in the proper care and maintenance of firefighter gear. Here are the basic requirements:

• Inspect your clothing after each use to quickly spot and address issues right away. Advanced inspections are recommended to be done at least once a year.

• Keep your firefighter protective gear clean all the time as doing so will help ensure its good performance. There are three required ways to clean one’s gear:
  • Routine cleaning that only requires brushing off debris and rinsing off after. Pre-treat the areas that are heavily soiled.
  • Advanced cleaning is required every 6 months and involves more thorough steps in cleaning the gear.
  • Specialized cleaning is necessary when the protective clothing got contaminated by a toxic liquid or pathogens.
  • Always dry the garment properly after cleaning, especially if it got wet.

• In case your gear got damaged, have it repaired by professionals. Do not try to DIY it as there’s a chance that it won’t be effective enough to provide protection to the wearer again.

• Store your gear properly, preferably away from direct sunlight and away from contaminants.

• Let your gear go when it’s already considered to be unsafe. These things may not have definitive best before dates but they can still get expired when they can’t effectively do their jobs anymore. Be willing to retire them if they’re already very worn out.

• Machine washing is not recommended for proximity gear. Structural gear, on the other hand, are best washed with washing machines that do not come with agitators and are designated for washing firefighter gear. These are crucial to keep your protective clothing in clean status.

Aside from the recommendations of the NFPA, you should also heed the cleaning tips of your gear’s manufacturer.

The folks behind the protective gear will tell you lots of useful information about their product that will further help you keep your gear in the best state. Keep them in mind and use them alongside the NFPA 1851 guidelines and you can be sure to keep your firefighting protective gear in good shape.

Conclusion

Keeping your firefighter gear in great condition will help guarantee better protection, so proper maintenance for these items is always a must.

The process is not too complicated, so do not be daunted by it. Since the gear is special, it certainly deserves some tender love care. Make sure to exert the effort for their upkeep.